U.S. states · Enacted
HB 2394 (Laws 2024, Ch. 193) — Arizona digital impersonation: declaratory relief
Verified Checked against its sources on 1 source quoted
- Jurisdiction
- Arizona
- Bill or instrument
- HB 2394
- Status
- Enacted; in force
- Enacted
- May 21, 2024
- Effective
- May 21, 2024 (emergency measure); the new section applies 14 days after the effective date
- Applies to
- Persons who publish digital impersonations
- Sectors
- AI deepfakes (general)
- Penalties
- Declaratory relief; injunctive relief and damages only where additional elements are proven
- Enforcement
- Private civil action (two-year limitation period)
Summary
Arizona HB 2394 (Laws 2024, Chapter 193) lets a candidate for public or party office, or any Arizona citizen, sue over a "digital impersonation" (realistic synthetic media) of themselves that was published without consent. The main remedy is preliminary and permanent declaratory relief that the media is a digital impersonation; injunctive relief and damages are available only where further elements are proven, such as sexual depictions. Actions must be brought within two years. The governor approved the act on May 21, 2024, as an emergency measure, operative immediately; the new section applies from 14 days after its effective date (June 4, 2024).
Key dates
- May 21, 2024Enacted
- October 16, 2026Checked against sources
- October 21, 2026Checked against sources
Developments are added when the record is reviewed. Next review: October 16, 2027.
Evidence
Each passage is quoted from its source. The quoted passages are re-checked against the live pages every month.
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APPROVED BY THE GOVERNOR MAY 21, 2024. FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE MAY 21, 2024.
Supports: Approval and filing date
public peace, health or safety and is operative immediately as provided by
Supports: Emergency clause: operative immediately
P. THIS SECTION APPLIES FOURTEEN DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
Supports: Section applies 14 days after the effective date
IMPERSONATION MAY OBTAIN INJUNCTIVE RELIEF AND DAMAGES ONLY IF THE
Supports: Injunctive relief and damages limited to additional elements
Suggested citation. Eminence Scan, “HB 2394 (Laws 2024, Ch. 193) — Arizona digital impersonation: declaratory relief”, Eminence Growth Solutions, last verified October 16, 2026, https://eminencegrowthsolutions.com/tools/eminence-scan/record/state-004/.
Using our research: you may read and quote Eminence Scan with credit to “Eminence Scan, Eminence Growth Solutions” and a link; all other rights reserved. Terms: Using our research.
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